{"id":3555,"date":"2025-12-22T17:52:15","date_gmt":"2025-12-22T15:52:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/ar\/?post_type=courses&#038;p=3555"},"modified":"2025-12-22T18:52:17","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T15:52:17","slug":"%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"courses","link":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 , \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u00a0 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 .<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 , \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u00a0 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 . \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"author":210,"featured_media":3556,"template":"","course-category":[],"course-tag":[],"class_list":["post-3555","courses","type-courses","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 , \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 .\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"alwya\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 - \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 , \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 .\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cropped-\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646-3.png\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cropped-\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646-3.png\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"80\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-12-22T15:52:15+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-22T15:52:17+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 - \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 , \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 .\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cropped-\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646-3.png\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Courses\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Courses\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"\\u0645\\u0644\\u062e\\u0635\\u0627\\u062a \\u0647\\u0627\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0647\\u062c \\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u064a\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a \\u0644\\u0644\\u0635\\u0641\\u0648\\u0641 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u064a\\u0627\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\\u0645\\u0644\\u062e\\u0635\\u0627\\u062a \\u0647\\u0627\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0647\\u062c \\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u064a\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a \\u0644\\u0644\\u0635\\u0641\\u0648\\u0641 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u064a\\u0627\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Courses\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\\u0645\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0633 \\u0642\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u064a\\u0627\\u0644\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/cropped-\\u062a\\u0635\\u0645\\u064a\\u0645-\\u0628\\u062f\\u0648\\u0646-\\u0639\\u0646\\u0648\\u0627\\u0646-3.png\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\\\/#organizationLogo\",\"width\":200,\"height\":80},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\\\/#organizationLogo\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/author\\\/alwya\\\/#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/author\\\/alwya\\\/\",\"name\":\"alwya\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\\\/#authorImage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/wp-content\\\/litespeed\\\/avatar\\\/fd92d78a0d4655942cd3955827c80cdc.jpg?ver=1785340197\",\"width\":96,\"height\":96,\"caption\":\"alwya\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\\\/\",\"name\":\"\\u0645\\u0644\\u062e\\u0635\\u0627\\u062a \\u0647\\u0627\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0647\\u062c \\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u064a\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a \\u0644\\u0644\\u0635\\u0641\\u0648\\u0641 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u064a\\u0627 - \\u0645\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0633 \\u0642\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u064a\\u0627\\u0644\",\"description\":\"\\u062a\\u0639\\u062a\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062e\\u0644\\u0635\\u0627\\u062a \\u0645\\u0647\\u0645\\u0629 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u064b \\u0644\\u0623\\u0646\\u0647\\u0627 \\u062a\\u0648\\u0641\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0642\\u062a \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u0647\\u062f \\u0639\\u0646\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u062c\\u0639\\u0629 , \\u0648\\u062a\\u062b\\u0628\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0644\\u062f\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0637\\u0627\\u0644\\u0628 \\u0648\\u062a\\u0633\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0641\\u0647\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0645\\u064a\\u0642 , \\u0643\\u0645\\u0627 \\u0623\\u0646\\u0647\\u0627 \\u062a\\u0646\\u0638\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0648\\u062a\\u0631\\u062a\\u0628\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0648\\u062a\\u0631\\u0628\\u0637\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062e\\u0631\\u0649 , \\u0648\\u062a\\u0639\\u062a\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0643\\u0628\\u0633\\u0648\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0639\\u0631\\u0641\\u064a\\u0629 .\\u0641\\u064a\\u0645\\u0643\\u0646 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0637\\u0627\\u0644\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u0633\\u062a\\u0641\\u064a\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062e\\u0644\\u0635\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u0648\\u0641\\u0631\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0635\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u062c\\u0639\\u0629 \\u0628\\u0639\\u0636 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0647\\u0627\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0645\\u0627\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u064a\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/author\\\/alwya\\\/#author\"},\"creator\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/author\\\/alwya\\\/#author\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/\\u0635\\u0648\\u0631\\u0629-\\u0645\\u0644\\u062e\\u0635\\u0627\\u062a-\\u0644\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0635\\u0629.png\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\\\/#mainImage\",\"width\":2361,\"height\":1450},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/courses\\\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\\\/#mainImage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-12-22T17:52:15+03:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-22T18:52:17+03:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"\\u0645\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0633 \\u0642\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u064a\\u0627\\u0644\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/qgsedu.net\\\/en\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 - \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644","description":"\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 , \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 .\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a","canonical_url":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/#listItem","name":"Courses"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"Courses","item":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#listItem","name":"\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/#listItem","name":"Courses"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/#organization","name":"\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644","url":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cropped-\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646-3.png","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#organizationLogo","width":200,"height":80},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#organizationLogo"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/author\/alwya\/#author","url":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/author\/alwya\/","name":"alwya","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#authorImage","url":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/fd92d78a0d4655942cd3955827c80cdc.jpg?ver=1785340197","width":96,"height":96,"caption":"alwya"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","name":"\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 - \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644","description":"\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 , \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 .\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a","inLanguage":"en-US","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#breadcrumblist"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/author\/alwya\/#author"},"creator":{"@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/author\/alwya\/#author"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a-\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629.png","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#mainImage","width":2361,"height":1450},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#mainImage"},"datePublished":"2025-12-22T17:52:15+03:00","dateModified":"2025-12-22T18:52:17+03:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/","name":"\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644","inLanguage":"en-US","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 -","og:type":"article","og:title":"\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 - \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644","og:description":"\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 , \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 .\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a","og:url":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","og:image":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cropped-\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646-3.png","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cropped-\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646-3.png","og:image:width":200,"og:image:height":80,"article:published_time":"2025-12-22T15:52:15+00:00","article:modified_time":"2025-12-22T15:52:17+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 - \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644","twitter:description":"\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 , \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 .\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a","twitter:image":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cropped-\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645-\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646-\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646-3.png"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"3555","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"created":"2026-07-23 03:42:48","updated":"2026-07-23 03:42:48"},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/\" title=\"Courses\">Courses<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en"},{"label":"Courses","link":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/"},{"label":"\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627","link":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/courses\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/courses\/3555","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/courses"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/courses"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/210"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/courses\/3555\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3574,"href":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/courses\/3555\/revisions\/3574"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3555"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"course-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/course-category?post=3555"},{"taxonomy":"course-tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qgsedu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/course-tag?post=3555"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}